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black-horned tree cricket

Oecanthus nigricornis

distribution map for Oecanthus nigricornis
Dots and circles show county records.
link to map summaries
Computer-generated distribution map, produced in 2004 from records in a database available on this site.
Click to see larger map.

Records for the above map are from tblMain, Lisa Rainsong, Carl Strang, and Nancy Collins.

Oecanthus forbesi and O. nigricornis are morphologically indistinguishable but can be identified by their calling songs. In the above map, filled circles represent counties where species were identified by song (red for O. forbesi, blue for O. nigricornis, and gold for counties where both species are found). Open circles represent counties where records were based on specimens or literature. These records were assigned to O. forbesi (red open circles) if they occurred west of Ohio and O. nigricornis (blue open circles with cross) if they were east of Ohio. Records in Ohio were unassigned (open grey circles) because both species occur in this region. Records in counties in states aligned with Ohio (Kentucky, Michigan, North Carolina, Virginia, and West Virgnia) were unassigned.

map of Ohio showing distributions for O. forbesi and O. nigricornis
Click to see larger map.

Records for the map of Ohio are from tblMain and Lisa Rainsong.

Dot Map from 2005

SINA map and Weissman & Gray map before they were merged to make on map

The shaded area shows the combined distribution of Oecanthus nigricornis and Oecanthus forbesi, two species that thus far are separable only on the basis of the calling songs of the males.

The above map for O. nigricornis and its associated content was created in 2005, based on records from tblMain, by Tom Walker. This map page remained on SINA until May 2024, when the page was updated to its present form. From 2003 to 2005, O. nigricornis had the same map as O. forbesi.

Summary of Species' Distribution

Oecanthus nigricornis is found east of Ohio and in Ohio where it co-exists with Oecanthus forbesi.

List of States and County Records

Map of
United States
Regions Map of United States Regions
map of USA regions

Records from tblMain based on specimens or literature that are in [brackets] are counties where O. nigricornis has been identified by song.

Midwest Region

State: Ohio:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Franklin, Shelby, Vinton.
O. forbesi is also found in Franklin and Shelby counties.

       Records from Lisa Rainsong, identified by song
Counties: Cuyahoga, Erie, Geauga, Lake, Noble, Portage, Richland, Stark, Summit.
O. forbesi is also found in all of these counties except Noble.

Southeast Region

State: Virginia:
       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Fairfax, Highland, Loudoun.


State: West Virginia:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Wetzel.

       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Tucker.


Northeast Region

State: Connecticut:
       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Hartford, New London.


Delaware:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: New Castle.


State: Maine:
       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Cumberland, Hancock, Lincoln, Somerset, York.


State: Maryland:
       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Montgomery.


State: Massachusetts:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Essex.

       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Franklin, Hampshire, Middlesex, Norfolk, Worcester.


State: New Hampshire:
       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Cheshire, Grafton.


State: New Jersey:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Monmouth.

       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Burlington.


State: New York:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Otsego, Queens, Saratoga, Tioga.

       Records from Nancy Collins, identified by song
Counties: Tompkins.

       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Albany, Cattaraugus, Erie, Greene, Ontario, Orange, Seneca, [Tompkins], Ulster.


State: Pennsylvania:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Armstrong, Lehigh, Potter.

       Records (tblMain) based on literature or specimens
Counties: Cambria, Centre, Lebanon, Northampton, Westmoreland.
One entry in tblMain for Pennsylvania does not provide a county.


State: Vermont:
       Records (tblMain) identified by song
Counties: Windsor.


Unassigned Records (tblMain) Based on Specimens or Literature

State: Kentucky
Counties: Bourbon, Franklin, Harrison, Mason, Robertson, Scott.

State: Michigan
Counties: Alcona, Antrim, Barry, Bay, Benzie, [Berrien], Calhoun, Charlevoix, Cheboygan, Clinton, Crawford, Emmet, Genesee, Gladwin, Grand Travers, Gratiot, Hillsdale, Huron, Ingham, Iosco, Isabella, Jackson, Kalkaska, Kent, Lake, Lapeer, Lenawee, Livingston, Mackinac, Manistee, Midland, Missaukee, Monroe, Montcalm, Montgomery, Montmorency, Muskegon, Oakland, Oscoda, Otsego, Presque Isle, Roscommon, Saginaw, St. Clair, Washtenaw, Wayne, Wexford.

State: North Carolina
Counties: Ashe, Avery, Buncombe, Haywood, Watauga.

State: Ohio
Counties: Allen, Ashtabula, Belmont, Brown, Butler, Carroll, Champaign, Clermont, Darke, Delaware, [Erie], Fairfield, Fulton, Gallia, [Geauga], Guernsey, Hamilton, Hardin, Hocking, Huron, Jackson, [Lake], Licking, Logan, [Lorain], Lucas, Madison, Marion, Mercer, Miami, Montgomery, Morrow, Muskingum, Ottawa, Pickaway, [Portage], Preble, [Richland], Ross, [Stark], [Summit], Tuscarawas, Warren, Washington, Wayne, Williams, Wood, Wyandot.

State: Tennessee
Counties: Carter.

State: West Virginia
Counties: Nicholas, Ritchie.

State: Virginia
Counties: Giles, Wythe.

Last records update: 28 April 2024 tmy